It's Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it seems it’s time for a rethink. Over the years, an observance that was initiated as a commemorative event of heritage, traditions and links between international African diaspora communities, has adopted a corporate feel, broadening to incorporate gatherings where African descendants are remunerated to speak with white audiences about “unconscious bias” and “allyship”. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s generated a rise in the industry of displaying cultural sensitivity. However, that period has concluded. The tide has peaked, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what increasing understanding is for.
Initially celebrated in the America and its northern neighbor, Black History Month was established in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by historian of African descent Carter G. Woodson with a week of commemoration and observance in the February's second week. Black History Month grew out of this movement and was officially launched in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the US and Canada in the second month, but also in October in the United Kingdom, the Federal Republic of Germany, Éire and the Holland.
The month has transformed since that time, placing less emphasis on the histories of the slave trade across the Atlantic and fights for racial justice, and increasingly on prominent Black figures in politics, culture, and activism, and widely honoring the contribution Black people have made to mold society. It is in learning environments where Black History Month is most frequently marked, with talks and cultural events. But the method the observance is celebrated is a indication of the contemporary political context. How it develops is a instructive case in how appropriation leads to weakening: the reshaping of Black History Month has hindered the point of it, which is to address structural and organizational discrimination.
Hardly anything shows how critical it is to reevaluate Black History Month as much as the current time in which it takes place this year. In the Britain, a reemerging right-wing in the form of the Reform party is top in opinion ratings. In the warmer months we observed the most significant ultra-conservative gathering in the history of Britain. the Conservative leader, the Black leader of the right-wing political group, is a firm opponent of the racial justice movement, and we are in a place where a elected representative feels emboldened to state that “not seeing any white faces” in certain urban areas is a reason for concern. Simultaneously, far-right parties are surging in the European continent as a entirety.
In the United States, a massive attack against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been taken, often successfully, to the highest courts of the state. A effort to scrub the history of people of color and narrative from the historical documents is ongoing. One of the former president's early administrative commands aimed at the National Museum of African American History and Culture, and the renowned cultural organization, alleging that they of a organized and extensive campaign to alter the country's historical narrative” by portraying America “as inherently racist”.
In this context, the month represents how little it can be influential if it is limited to either dutiful corporate observances, or politically neutered celebrations of contributions in the past, rather than addressing the conditions of the present. It also demonstrates how its limited duration means that it is separated from the broader ongoing work that is needed. A university professor, a professor at an educational institution, articulated it most accurately when she raised concerns about the temporary “tokenism” of the celebration. “The problem with taking a tokenistic approach”, she commented, “is that it frequently results in that Black History Month becomes a transient display rather than a catalyst for change.”
Figuring out how to adjust, modify and expand initiatives for racial equality and recognition in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a challenging endeavor. There is a inclination to just do away with events including Black History Month altogether, believing they are inadequate for current needs, or are remnants of an period that has been ineffective.
Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the complete comprehensive structure and legacy of campaigns for equality – community-based BLM initiatives, inclusion and equity efforts, and certainly, even commercial engagements – form an foundation that a significant effort has gone into. It is there not just to decay as the political landscape shifts (and in fact, regresses), but to be a living breathing thing.
So what would a contemporary active Black History Month appear as? To begin with, it would be extended beyond a brief observance: something that is distributed across all seasons (as some institutions are already beginning to do), sections of its curriculum (particularly around notable African descendants) incorporated into school curriculums. It would also be a period that does not shy away from political issues, and provides room for individuals, particularly young people, to express their concerns and stories. What value has mere awareness of the history when it ignores the contemporary truth of extreme conservative demonstrations in the public spaces? Organizations who celebrate it should not be comforted with the non-confrontational words of “unconscious bias” and sensitivity to minor insults, but faced with the risks that affect everyone if fight against prejudice is not taken seriously. Briefly stated, Black History Month should be made contemporary, pressing, and responsive. Perhaps an entire name rebrand is required – Contemporary Black History Month.
A passionate historian and travel writer with expertise in Mediterranean archaeology and Sicilian culture.